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西餐的吃的东西分别用英语怎么说

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西餐，顾名思义是花神咖啡馆西方国家的餐食。西方国家，是相对于东亚而言的欧洲白人世界文化圈，西餐的准确称呼应为欧洲美食，或欧式餐饮。其菜式料理与中国菜不同，一般使用橄榄油、黄油、番茄酱、沙拉酱等调味料。不同的主食相同的都是搭配上一些蔬菜，如番茄、西兰花等。西餐这个词是由于其特定的地理位置所决定的。“西”是西方的意思。一般指欧洲各国。“餐”就是饮食菜肴。东方人通常所说的西餐主要包括西欧国家的饮食菜肴，当然同时还包括东欧各国，地中海沿岸等国和一些拉丁美洲如墨西哥等国的菜肴。而东南亚各国的菜肴一般统称为东南亚菜，但也有独为一种菜系的，如印度菜。西餐一般以刀叉为餐具以面包为主食，多以长形桌台为台形。西餐的主要特点是主料突出，形色美观，口味鲜美，营养丰富，供应方便等。正规西菜而言应包括了餐汤、前菜、主菜、餐后甜品及饮品。西餐大致可分为法式、英式、意式、俄式、美式，地中海等多种不同风格的菜肴。

西餐拼音Xīcān；西餐英文名Western；西餐是西方式餐饮的统称，广义上讲，也可以说是对西方餐饮文化的统称。[1]

“西方”习惯上是指欧洲国家和地区，以及由这些国家和地区为主要**的北美洲、南美洲和大洋洲的广大区域，因此西餐主要指代的便是以上区域的餐饮文化。[2]

西方人把中国的菜点叫做“中国菜”（Chinesefood）、把日本菜点叫做日本料理、韩国菜叫做韩国料理等等，他们不会笼而统之地称之为“东方菜”，而是细细对其划分，依其国名具体而命名之。

西餐英文词汇

西餐英文词汇大全去国外餐厅不懂如何点菜发愁吗?下文我喝咖啡的十大“坏处”为大家分享一些西餐厅英文菜单menu，懂了这些，在点餐的时候，就知道点什么吃了，一起来学习吧!西餐 Western-style food; Western-style cuisine; Western-style dish西式自助餐 Western buffet西式冷餐 Western buffet冷餐 buffet1.冷菜 cold dish1)沙拉 salad沙拉 salad色拉 salad火腿沙拉 ham salad鸡沙拉 chicken salad鸡脯沙拉 chicken-breast salad鸡丝沙拉 shredded chicken salad鸡蛋沙拉 egg salad鱼片沙拉 fish salad虾仁沙拉 shrimp salad大虾沙拉 prawn salad蟹肉沙拉 crab salad素沙拉 vegetable salad蔬菜沙拉 vegetable salad鲜蔬菜沙拉 fresh vegetable salad黄瓜沙拉 cucumber salad鲜黄瓜沙拉 fresh cucumber salad奶油黄瓜沙拉 cucumber salad with cream西红柿黄瓜沙拉 cucumber salad with tomato西红柿沙拉 tomato salad甜菜沙拉 beetroot salad红菜头沙拉 beetroot salad沙拉油 salad dressing; mayonnaise沙拉酱 salad dressing; mayonnaise2)肉 meat冷杂拌肉 cold mixed meat冷什锦肉 cold mixed meat冷肉拼香肠 cold meat and sausage冷火腿蔬菜 cold ham with vegetables什锦肉冻 mixed meat jelly肝泥 mashed liver; live paste牛肝泥 mashed ox liver; ox liver paste牛脑泥 mashed ox brain; ox brain paste冷烤牛肉 cold roast beef冷烤里脊 cold roast fillet冷烤羔羊腿 cold roast lamb leg冷烤猪肉 cold roast pork冷烩茶肠 cold stewed sausage冷茶肠 cold sausage奶酪 cheese3)鱼 fish红烩鱼片 stewed fish slices with brown sauce茄汁烩鱼片 stewed fish slices with tomato sauce鸡蛋鲱鱼泥子 minced herring with eggs 鸡蛋托鲱鱼 herring on eggs熏鲱鱼 **oked herring熏鲤鱼 **oked carp沙丁油鱼 sardines鱼肉冻 fish jelly酿馅鱼 stuffed fish红鱼子酱 red caviar黑鱼子酱 black caviar大虾泥 minced prawns蟹肉泥 minced crab meat4)家禽 poultry鸡肉冻 chicken jelly; chicken in aspic水晶鸡 chicken in aspic鸡肉泥 minced chicken meat; chicken paste鸡肝泥 minced chicken liver; chicken liver paste鸭肝泥 minced duck liver; duck liver paste酿馅鸡蛋 stuffed eggs奶酪酿馅鸡蛋 stuffed eggs with cheese酿馅鸡 stuffed chicken冷烤油鸡蔬菜 cold roast chicken with vegetables冷烤火鸡 cold roast turkey冷烤山鸡 cold roast pheasant冷烤野鸡 cold roast pheasant冷烤鸭 cold roast duck冷烤野鸭 cold roast wild duck烤鸭冻粉 roast duck jelly冷烤鹅 cold roast goose冷烤野鹅 cold roast wild goose5)素菜 vegetable dish什锦蔬菜 assorted vegetables红烩茄子 stewed egg-plant brown sauce酿青椒 stuffed green pepper酿西红柿 stuffed tomato酸蘑菇 sour mushrooms酸黄瓜 sour cucumbers; pickled cucumbers泡菜 pickled cabbage; sour and sweet cabbage2.热小菜 appetizers奶油烩香肠 stewed sausage with cream红烩灌肠 stewed sausage with brown sauce红酒汁烩腰花 stewed kidney with red wine; kidney with red wine奶油烩腰花 stewed kidney with cream; kidney with cream芥末煎火腿豌豆 fried ham and peas with mustard奶油煎火腿豌豆 fried ham and peas with cream奶油汁煎牛肝 fried liver with cream sauce; liver with cream sauce鸡蛋汁煎鲱鱼 fried herring with egg sauce奶酪口蘑烤鱼 fish au gratin奶酪口蘑烤蟹肉 crab meat au gratin奶油奶酪口蘑烤蟹肉 crab meat au gratin with cream清煎鸡蛋 fried eggs火腿煎蛋 fried eggs with ham; ham and eggs火腿蛋 fried eggs with ham; ham and eggs咸肉煎蛋 fried eggs with bacon; bacon and eggs香肠煎蛋 fried eggs with sausage; sausage and eggs清炒鸡蛋 omelette/omelet香肠炒蛋 sausage omelette/omelet火腿炒蛋 ham omeletter/omelet番茄炒蛋 tomato omelette/omelet菜花沙蛋 cauliflower omelette/omelet豌豆炒蛋 green peas omelette/omelet; omelette/omelet with green peas鲜蘑炒蛋 mushroom omelette/omelet; omelette/omelet with mushrooms果酱炒蛋 jam omelette/omelet; omelette/omelet with jam3.鱼虾 fish and prawn炸桂鱼 fried mandarin fish土豆炸桂鱼 fried mandarin fish with potatoes番茄汁炸鱼 fried fish with tomato sauce奶油汁炸鱼 fried fish with cream sauce鞑靼式炸鱼 fried fish with Tartar sauce鞑靼汁炸鱼 fried fish with Tartar sauce清煎鲤鱼 fried carp火腿汁煎鱼 fried fish with ham sauce俄式煎鱼 fish a la Russia罐焖鱼 fish a la Duchesse罐焖桂鱼 mandarin fish a la Duchesse火锅鱼片 fish podjarka火锅鱼虾 fish and prawns podjarka火锅大虾 prawns podjarka炭烧鱼串 fish shashlik炭烧鱼段 fish chips shashlik铁扒桂鱼 grilled mandarin fish铁扒比目鱼 grilled turbot奶油汁烤鱼 baked fish with cream sauce鱼排 fish steak奶油口蘑烤桂鱼 mandarin fish au gratin奶酪口蘑烤鱼虾 fish and prawns au gratin白汁蒸鱼 steamed fish with white白酒汁蒸鱼 steamed fish with white wine红酒蒸鱼 steamed fish with red wine番茄汁蒸鱼 steamed fish tomato sauce柠檬汁蒸鱼 steamed fish with lEMon sauce鸡蛋汁蒸鱼 steamed fish with egg sauce口蘑汁蒸鱼 steamed fish with mushroom sauce红汁蘑菇蒸鱼 steamed fish with mushrooms and brown sauce番茄汁蘑菇蒸鱼 steamed fish with mushrooms and tomato sauce波兰式蒸鱼 steamed fish a la Poland土豆煮鱼 boiled fish with potatoes黄油汁土豆煮鱼 boiled fish and potato with butter sauce炸大虾 fried prawns炸明虾 fried prawns软煎大虾 soft-fried prawns黄油汁煎大虾 fried prawns with butter sauce罐焖大虾 prawns a la Duchesse奶酪口蘑烤大虾 prawns au gratin火腿奶酪炸大虾 fried prawns with ham and cheese铁扒大虾 grilled prawns大虾蛋奶酥 prawn souffle4.素菜 vegetable dish奶酪口蘑烤蔬菜 vegetables au gratin黄油菜花 cauliflower with butter黄油杂拌蔬菜 mixed vegetables with butter菠菜卧果 spinach with poached egg奶油汁烤口蘑 baked mushrooms with cream sauce黄油炒口蘑 fried mushrooms with butter黄油炒菠菜 fried spinach with butter黄油炒豌豆 fried peas with butter黄油炒青豆 fried green peas with butter炒茄泥 fried mashed egg plants炸茄子片 fried egg-plant slices炸番茄 fried tomato清煎土豆饼 fried potato cake酿馅西葫芦 stuffed bottle gourd焖洋白菜卷 braise d cabbage rolls家常焖洋白菜卷 braised cabbage rolls烩茄子 stewed egg plants奶油汁烩豌豆 stewed peas with cream sauce扁豆炒蛋 omelette/omelet with green beans咖哩素菜 curry vegetables5.鸡鸭 chicken and duck烤鸡 roast chicken烤油鸡 roast chicken素菜烤鸡 roast chicken with vegetables棒棒鸡 bon bon chicken煎鸡 fried chicken炸笋鸡 fried spring chicken炸鸡 deep-fried chicken炸鸡肉串 fried chicken shashlik鸡肝串 chicken liver shashlik通心粉煮鸡 boiled chicken with macaroni奶汁煮鸡 boiled chicken with cream sauce铁扒笋鸡 grilled spring chicken焖鸡 braised chicken家常焖鸡 braised chicken in home style黄油焖鸡 braised chicken with butter黄油焖笋鸡 braised spring chicken with butter黄油焖鸡腿 braised chicken legs with butter红焖鸡块 braised chicken chips火锅鸡 podjarka chicken罐焖鸡 chicken a la Duchesse罐焖笋鸡 spring chicken a la Duchesse高加索焖鸡 chicken a la Caucasus比利时烩鸡 Belgian stewed chicken奶油烩鸡片 stewed chicken slices with cream米饭烩鸡鸭 stewed chicken and duck with rice奶油烩鸡饭 stewed chicken and rice with cream咖哩鸡饭 curry chicken with rice细面条白汁鸡腿 chicken legs with spaghetti鸡肉蛋奶酥 chicken souffle烤鸭 roast duck酸菜烤鸭 roast duck with sour cabbage罐焖鸭 duck a la Duchesse黄油汁煎鸭肝 fried duck liver with butter sauce烤野鸭 roast wild duck酸菜烤野鸭 roast wild duck with sour cabbage蔬菜烤鸡鸭 roast chicken and duck with vegetables6.野味 game黄油焖鸽子 braised pIGeon with butter; braised dove with butter苹果汁烤火鸡 roast turkey with apple sauce咸肉焖山猫 braised hare with bacon山鸡串 pheasant shashlik酸菜烤野鹅 roast wild goose with sour cabbage烤仙鹤 roast crane焖沙鸡 braised partridge焖山鹑 braised partridge7.通心粉 macaroni通心粉 macaroni肉丝炒通心粉 fried macaroni with shredded meat番茄汁炒通心粉 fried macaroni with tomato sauce黄油炒通心粉 fried macaroni with butter鸡肉火腿炒通心粉 fried macaroni with chicken and ham肉汁炒通心粉 fried macaroni with meat sauce大虾鸡蛋炒通心粉 fried macaroni with prawns and eggs奶酪口蘑烤通心粉 macaroni au gratin奶酪烤通心粉 baked macaroni with cheese肉丝番茄烤通心粉 baked macaroni with shredded meat and tomato细通心粉 spaghetti意式面条 spaghetti鸡肉火腿炒面 fried spaghetti with chicken and ham鸡丝番茄炒面 fried spaghetti with shredded chicken and tomato大虾肉炒面 fried spaghetti with prawn and meat大虾番茄炒面 fried noodles with prawn and tomato大虾番茄烤面条 baked noodles with prawn and tomato8.炒饭 fried rice炒饭 fried rice肉末炒饭 fried rice with minced meat什锦炒饭 fried rice with mixed meat番茄鸡丁炒饭 fried rice with tomato and chicken cubes鸡蛋炒饭 fried rice with eggs鱼丁炒饭 fried rice with chopped fish大虾炒饭 fried rice with prawns黄油炒饭 fried rice with butter9. 面包 bread面包 bread面包干 rusk磨牙面包干 teething rusk面包屑 bread crumbs; crumbs面包渣儿 bread crumbs; crumbs新烤的'面包 freshly baked bread不新鲜的面包 stale bread陈面包 stale bread未烤透的面包 soggy bread受潮的面包 soggy bread水泡的面包 soggy bread佐餐面包 loaf面包片 sliced bread; slice of bread一片面包 a slice of bread烤面包片 toast奶酪烤面包片 cheese toast无黄油烤面包片 dry toast抹黄油的面包 bread and butter面包抹黄油 bread and butter黄油面包 butter bread无黄油面包 dry bread白面包 white bread黑面包 black bread; brown bread; rye bread裸麦面包 rye bread粗裸麦面包 pumpernickel自然发酵面包 self-rising bread死面面包 unleavened bread姜饼 ginger bread法式面包 French bread小圆面包 bun小甜面包 bun奶油面包 cream bun果酱面包 jam bun红肠面包 hot dog热狗 hot dog面包卷 roll奶酪面包卷 cheese roll咖啡面包卷 coffee roll羊角面包 crescent-shaped roll; crescent; croissant牛角面包 crescent-shaped roll; crescent; croissant新月形面包 crescent-shaped roll; crescent; croissant短棍面包 baton棒状面包卷 baton roll法式小面包 French roll油炸面包丁 croutonsa.三明治 sandwich夹肉面包 sandwich三明治 sandwich火腿三明治 ham sandwich香肠三明治 sausage sandwich杂肉三明治 mixed meat sandwich鸡肉三明治 chicken sandwich总会三明治 club sandwich奶酪三明治 cheese sandwich炒蛋三明治 omelette/omelet sandwich10.馅饼 pie馅饼 pie饼 pie排 pie派 pie小馅饼 patty肉馅饼 meat pie; patty牛肉馅饼 ham burge R patty; hamburger汉堡包 hamburger patty; hamburger薄荷糕 pepper mint patty苹果饼 apple pie; apple tart苹果排 apple pie; apple tart苹果馅饼 apple pie; apple tart水果馅饼 fruit pie; fruit flan果馅饼 tart; flan巧克力馅饼 chocolate pie巧克力饼 chocolate pie巧克力排 chocolate pie柠檬饼 lemon pie柠檬排 lemon pie香蕉饼 banana pie香蕉排 banana pie奶昔饼 milk curd pie奶昔排 milk curd pie法式甜馅饼 French pastry11.肉饼 cutlet牛肉饼 minced beef cutlet清煎小牛肉饼 natural fried veal cutlet蔬菜猪肉饼 minced pork cutlet with vegetables土豆泥拌肉饼 minced meat cutlet with mashed potatoes葱头肉饼 meat cutlet with onion奶酪口蘑烤鸡排 chicken cutlet au gratin炸鸡排 fried chicken cutlet炸鸡肉饼 fried minced chicken cutlet蔬菜鸡肉饼 chicken cutlet with vegetables土豆泥清煎鸡肉饼 fried chicken cutlet with mashed potatoes炸鱼肉饼 fried fish cutlet炸鱼虾饼 fried fish and prawn cutlet土豆泥煎鱼饼 fried fish cutlet with mashed potatoes鲜豌豆饼 fresh pea cutlet12. 饼卷 pancake roll肉馅煎饼卷 fried pancake roll with meat filling炸口蘑鸡卷 fried chicken roll with mushrooms炸奶酪鸡卷 fried chicken roll with cheese炸龙虾鸡肝卷 fried lobster roll with chicken liver炸奶酪虾卷 fried prawn roll with cheese炸口蘑虾卷 fried prawn roll with mushrooms炸鸭肝馅虾卷 fried prawn roll with duck liver filling炸枣咸肉卷 fried bacon roll with dates烤火腿鸭卷 roast duck roll with ham香肠肉卷 sausage roll奶油卷 cream roll鸡蛋卷 crispy egg roll; egg roll蛋卷 egg roll果酱鸡蛋卷 egg roll with jam13.布丁 pudding布丁 pudding葡萄干布丁 raisin pudding牛奶布丁 milk pudding黄油布丁 butter pudding面包布丁 bread pudding水果面包布丁 fruit and bread pudding大米布丁 rice pudding奶蛋饼布丁 custard pudding煎白兰地布丁 fried brandy pudding14.饭后甜食 dessert饭后甜食 dessert甜食 dessert甜点心 dessert炸果饼 fritter炸苹果饼 apple fritter蛋奶酥 souffle苹果蛋奶酥 apple souffle奶酪蛋奶酥 cheese souffle水果冻 fruit jelly果冻 fruit jelly菠萝冻 pineapple jelly巧克力冻 chocolate jelly奶油可可冻 chocolate jelly松糕 trifle松饼 puff pastry可可松饼 cocoa puff奶油松饼 cream puff奶蛋饼 custard烩蜜桃 stewed peach烩杏 stewed apricot烩梨 stewed pear烩蜜枣 stewed dates鲜水果沙拉 fresh fruit salad蜜桃沙拉 peach salad菠萝沙拉 pineapple salad桔子沙拉 orange salad